I Lost My Family to the Deep Web

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If you've followed the news in the last 2 decades, you lot've probably heard stories and seen headlines about the deep web or dark web. However, you lot might have found yourself asking, What is the deep web? as news outlets rarely concern themselves with explaining exactly what information technology is too being a place where you lot can anonymously acquire illegal goods.

The deep web fulfills a range of needs, from allowing people to host and access digital content away from the prying eyes of authoritarian governments, to facilitating a range of illegal activities.

With how mythologized the deep web and night web take become, y'all'd be excused for thinking it'southward difficult or dangerous to admission. In reality, there'southward nil inherently dangerous nearly accessing either, and doing and so is surprisingly simple. Continue reading this guide to learn more about what these terms really mean, and how you can find your way into the underbelly of the internet.

• The primal purpose of the deep web is to provide a way for people to browse the internet and host websites without the potential for existence tracked or monitored. This is especially relevant in countries with callous censorship laws such as China.

• The Silk Road was an online blackness market where you could purchase and sell goods and services with little to no paper trail.

• Yep, in that location is cipher inherently illegal about accessing the deep web.

• Yeah, deep spider web and deep net are two names for the same thing, though the sometime is used more than commonly.

• Although the deep web functions by hiding itself from regular search engines, there are still ways to search for sites located on information technology. Purpose-congenital deep web search engines such equally Ahmia or Torch are examples of this, and arrive possible to notice sites hidden from Google with a simple search.

What Is the Deep Web?

The deep web — as well known as the deep net — is a collective term for non-indexed websites that are invisible to traditional search engines. Because of this, tracking down the spider web addresses of deep web sites is a much more than manual process.

If y'all use the widest definition of the deep web, so it's a vast ocean of websites. Most of these are databases and intranet sites that typically aren't what you'd think of when you lot hear the term "deep web," but even if yous exclude these, the websites on the deep web vastly outnumber those on the regular surface web.

Means to find addresses for sites on the deep net include purpose-built search engines like Ahmia or Torch, word of mouth or dedicated message boards that be on the "surface web" (which is but some other name for the "regular" internet).

Ahmia is a search engine custom built for the deep spider web.

That's non to say that the entire deep spider web consists of these difficult-to-find websites. Many regular websites at present likewise offer onion addresses (basically the .com or .net of the deep net) yous can use to admission said sites through the deep spider web, with examples ranging from DuckDuckGo to ProPublica and fifty-fifty social media sites like Facebook.

Even Facebook offers a mode to access its site through the deep internet these days.

Deep Net Websites

Websites that exist purely on the deep web take unlike access, and so there's a level of privacy for the website hosts that isn't possible on the regular internet. If your website is only accessible through the deep net, tracking downwards the concrete location of your servers is much harder than information technology would be for a regular website.

The reason why the deep internet provides this level of privacy for website hosts is that the .onion address that yous use to access the website obfuscates the actual IP address of the server. This makes it impossible to track downwardly the physical server under ordinary circumstances.

It'southward this anonymity for the website hosts themselves that truly separates the deep web from the surface spider web, equally it allows people to host web content (legal or illegal) while remaining subconscious from the authorities.

Deep Web vs Dark Web: What's the Difference?

The terms "deep web" and "night web" are commonly used interchangeably. Although this is authentic in terms of the underlying applied science, there is a slight difference. The deep web refers to not-indexed webpages as a whole, while nighttime web refers more specifically to the parts of the deep spider web where you tin can appoint in illicit activities.

Understanding the Deep Web

In club to properly sympathise how the deep spider web works, you get-go have to understand a few fundamentals of how the regular internet operates, especially as information technology relates to search engines.

Itch

Itch is the procedure by which search engines scour the internet for new content and websites. It does this through automatic bots known as crawlers, which outset out on websites already known to the search engine and visit every link on said websites before doing the aforementioned on the side by side site, and then on.

This is the main way that search engines become aware of a certain website or web page, and is mostly how sites like Google add together web pages to their index. This allows users to find sites through its search engine.

Indexing

Indexing is the adjacent pace for search engines after crawling. Broadly, this is the procedure of storing and categorizing the spider web pages and sites found past the search provider'south crawler bots, and then that it tin more easily find relevant results when users search for something.

Sites stored in the index are so ranked based on a diversity of dissimilar factors, which is what decides how far up on the results folio the sites appear in a search.

Serving

Serving is the final pace of the process for search engines like Google. This is when information technology takes a search query from the user, finds the near relevant results in the index, and then serves the resulting web pages back to the user.

How the Deep Spider web Is Dissimilar From Traditional Cyberspace

So now that we've covered how the traditional cyberspace functions, y'all tin can offset to better empathise what makes the deep web dissimilar. Because these sites are invisible to crawler bots and search engine indexes, they are — for all intents and purposes — "hidden."

This means that if you desire to access a site on the deep net, yous demand to know the specific spider web address beforehand or employ a dedicated deep web search engine, as traditional ones like Google won't be able to help you.

What Is the Dark Web?

The night web refers to the subsection of the deep web that provides illegal services. This runs the gamut from illegal substances to personal data, credit bill of fare details, kid pornography and, allegedly, assassination contracts

Is the Nighttime Web Dangerous?

The dark spider web is not inherently dangerous. However, if you're planning to employ it for illegal activities, there are significant risks involved. For instance, 1 of the nearly common ways to access both the deep spider web and the dark web is through Tor.

In essence, Tor is a network of servers (or "nodes") that your traffic is routed through in social club to hide the origin and destination of website requests from anyone listening in to your connexion, or the connection of the site you're trying to access.

Tor functions past routing your traffic through several nodes, known every bit a "Tor excursion," earlier information technology reaches its destination.

In theory this should make your deep spider web browsing (also equally your regular web browsing) entirely individual from interlopers. However, since your traffic is routed through nodes that you don't have any command over, you are at the mercy of whoever operates these nodes.

That means that if your incoming traffic is routed through a node operated by cybercriminals, they can inject malware into the code of the response, without you ever knowing that information technology's happened.

Making certain you're connected via HTTPS is one solution to this problem, as is using a virtual private network. If you're gonna utilize the Tor network to access the deep web — or the surface web for that affair — make certain to install i of the all-time VPNs to protect yourself against malicious exit and entry nodes.

We too have a defended guide to the all-time VPN for the night web.

Another problem with this system is that there's increasing bear witness that law enforcement agencies — such as the FBI — run and operate large number of exit nodes. This ways that if y'all do anything illegal on the dark spider web and are unlucky enough to be routed through one of these nodes, the regime volition be well enlightened of what you're doing.

The Silk Road

The Silk Road was a market place on the dark web that launched in 2011, where you could purchase all sorts of illegal goods. The vast majority of transactions consisted of illegal drugs, just you could as well find weapons, personal data, kid pornography and stolen credit card details. Allegedly, information technology was also possible to hire hit men on the site, though it'due south never been proven that any of these contracts were actually fulfilled.

The site was the brainchild of Ross Ulbricht, otherwise known by his pseudonym, "Dread Pirate Roberts," and was the biggest market on the nighttime spider web for ii years.

In 2013, the FBI shut downward the site and arrested Ulbricht. Afterwards a lengthy trial, he was bedevilled on seven counts relating to the Silk Road and sentenced to life in prison house without the possibility of parole.

Despite the best efforts of the FBI, a new incarnation of the Silk Road notwithstanding exists.

For a long fourth dimension, nigh of the proceeds from the site's functioning were nowhere to exist institute. Yet, in November 2020, the FBI tracked down and seized more than a billion dollars' worth of Bitcoin related to the site.

All that said, the Silk Road was ever one of many marketplaces specializing in illegal goods and services on the nighttime spider web, and new marketplaces take come and gone in the time since its closure, despite the best efforts of law enforcement to scissure down on criminal activity on the night web.

How to Access the Deep Web Using Tor

The about common style to admission the nighttime web or deep web is past using the Tor network, and doing so is not almost as complicated as you lot might think. First, you demand a spider web browser that'southward capable of utilizing the Tor protocol.

For this guide, we'll use the Tor Browser as an example, but any other web browser (like Brave) that supports the Tor protocol volition work merely as well. Other examples of uniform web browsers include the Onion browser, Firefox and Chrome, but the latter two crave you to install a divide plugin.

We ever recommend using a reliable VPN when accessing the deep web or dark web. Our top VPN suggestion for security is ExpressVPN.

1. Download a browser that supports Tor

   The first stride in accessing the dark spider web or deep web with Tor is simply downloading the browser from the Tor Project's website, then installing it using the .EXE file.

   

   Yous tin download the Tor Browser straight from the Tor Project's website.

2. Connect to the Tor network

   Once you open the browser, you'll be presented with a window that lets you configure your Tor connection, but most users can skip this entirely and just click on "connect."

   

   Unless you live in a state that blocks the Tor protocol, you tin can simply click the "connect" push to get started.

3. Enter the deep spider web address yous want to visit

   This volition open what looks like a very traditional web browser. From here, you demand to get your hands on the address for the deep web site that yous desire to visit, which is chosen an "onion accost." Once y'all have that, simply paste it into the search bar and press enter, and the website will load just like it would on the regular surface spider web.

   

   Blazon in a .onion address just like you would a regular web address and you're set.

The Future of the Deep Web

As long equally in that location's a need for the power to privately browse the internet and, more importantly, host websites anonymously, the deep spider web volition exist. Due to its decentralized construction, in that location is no existent way to "shut down" the deep internet, just similar y'all tin can't really shut down the regular internet.

Final Thoughts

Although the deep web and the night web may seem intimidating and unsafe, they're actually surprisingly simple services to get started with and apply. Many utilize the applied science to engage in illicit activities, just at that place are many legitimate reasons for accessing the deep net, especially in countries with poor digital privacy laws such as the United states of america.

You could certainly go much deeper into the topic, but we hope the data provided hither has given you lot a basic understanding of what the deep spider web/nighttime spider web are, how they function and why they exist. More chiefly, you should now know how to access these hidden sectors of the internet at your leisure.

What did you think of our guide? Did it answer your questions well-nigh the deep web or are y'all just equally dislocated as y'all were before? Let us know in the comments below. Thanks for reading.

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